TRENTON — New Jersey drivers are being urged to watch for deer as mating season brings more animals onto roads and shorter days reduce visibility during busy commuting hours.
The fall breeding period, known as the rut, stretches from mid-October through mid-December statewide. Bucks chasing does may dart into traffic, particularly near sunrise and sunset, according to the state Department of Environmental Protection.
The danger increased when daylight saving time ended earlier this month, putting more afternoon commuters on the road around dusk, when deer are especially active.
Dave Golden, assistant commissioner for the DEP’s Division of Fish and Wildlife, warned that deer crashes can cause extensive vehicle damage, serious injuries and deaths. Staying alert and knowing how to respond can help drivers reduce their risk, he said.
The DEP recommends the following precautions:
- Reduce speed when deer are nearby and be prepared for an animal to move unexpectedly. If a deer stops in the roadway, wait until it leaves and the road is clear before proceeding.
- Watch for additional deer after one crosses. Animals often travel together and may enter the road one after another.
- Take deer-crossing signs seriously and slow down in areas where deer are common.
- Use high beams after dark when no vehicles are approaching or traveling ahead. The light can help reveal deer through reflections from their eyes.
- Leave enough room behind other vehicles to react if a driver brakes suddenly.
- Wear a seat belt and adjust speed for visibility, weather, traffic and road conditions.
- If a crash cannot be avoided, brake while maintaining your lane. Swerving can send a vehicle into opposing traffic or roadside objects, increasing the danger of a fatal crash.
- Avoid phone distractions and follow New Jersey’s hands-free requirements.
- Promptly notify local police after a collision involving a deer.
More information is available at dep.nj.gov/njfw/wildlife/white-tailed-deer.
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